Das Böse - Zyklon B Gas Chamber (Full Mix) by Wolfgang M Neumann. Due to the slow increase towards the maximum concentration, it must be assumed that Puntigam’s values without circulating air system (Graph 12, lower curve) were achieved at similar temperatures. Parent Label: Spacecraft. Theoretically, one could, at that time, have chosen between nitrogen (N2), carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), phosgene (COCl2), chlorine (Cl2), hydrogen cyanide (HCN), nerve gases such as Tabun and Sarin, Diesel engine exhaust, internal combustion engine exhaust, producer gas, coke or city gas, process gas, and, possibly, still other, entirely different, instruments of mass murder, suitable even under completely different circumstances (shooting in the back of the neck, hunger, epidemics). Since it was neither a liquid nor a gas under pressure, the hydrogen cyanide from this product could never have traveled through narrow water pipes and shower heads. Graph 11: Incorporated amount of HCN as function of time until respiratory arrest in overdoses of lethal dose (ca. I enclose a copy of the eyewitness testimonies of former members of the SS on the gassing of inmates at Auschwitz […] for your information. Tauber claims that by so doing, huge flames would have come out of the crematorium’s chimney, which they hoped would make the Allied bomber pilots aware of them. Graph 10: Schematic representation of the breathing volume behavior relative to time in case of suffocation/poisoning. but the price way diff compare to the lc135. In case this is not an attempted falsification, it is still possible that this wing was clumsily converted into a shower room after the end of the war, when Birkenau was used as prisoner camp for Germans. Commander of the Exodus - Kindle edition by Kaniuk, Yoram, Simckes, Seymour. showing his revisionist views in front of his pupils; disturbing a meeting of his pupils with a former deportee; showing doubts about the credibility of a deportee’s testimony. … The numbers of people reported in places by witnesses, on the other hand (2,000 and more[456]) could not have been contained by morgue 1. 1942 – World War II: In response to news of its coming liquidation, Dov Lopatyn leads an uprising in … The average oxygen content is reduced by 20-30% per inhalation. c/o ANEC To assume that the respiration of the victims locked in the chambers would have been capable of perceptibly reducing the concentration of hydrogen cyanide in the air is therefore entirely in contradiction to the eyewitness statements. The Soviets, at any rate, killed countless millions of human beings either simply by shooting them in the back of the neck or allowing them to die in camps under miserable conditions. If, on the other hand, one million victims were killed according to the eyewitness statements, i.e., with high concentrations in a few minutes, those 1,000 gassing would have required 1,000×20 kg = 20 tons of Zyklon B, or at least 50% of the entire Zyklon B delivery to the camp. Original WW II United States Collectibles, Amounts shown in italicized text are for items listed in currency other than Canadian dollars and are approximate conversions to Canadian dollars based upon Bloomberg's conversion rates. 1941 – The Holocaust: Karl Fritzsch, deputy camp commandant of the Auschwitz concentration camp, experiments with the use of Zyklon B in the gassing of Soviet POWs. The handling of Zyklon B, on the other hand, would have demanded a remarkable number of safety precautions on the part of the executioners. My mind autocompleted the title to “Zyklon b for the killing of angry bees” & immediately thought next “now thats more practical goal..” lmao, A well-researched article but perhaps also a classic example of too much information. Zadebiutowali EP'ką Blood Must Be Shed trwającą ok 10 min rozpisaną na trzy kawałki. But when so doing, he never reveals the basis upon which he undertakes these corrections. The duration of the gassing period would have depended above all on the subsequent ventilation, which will be examined below. 800 mg, which is a tenfold overdose of the lethal dose (80 mg/person). Hydrogen cyanide blocks the oxygen supply to the cells. siap brek disk depan. He then went to a ladder with this gas canister. The Coil Cyclone is a two-door electric hypercar featured in Grand Theft Auto Online as part of the Smuggler's Run update, released on November 14th, 2017, during the Cyclone Week event. The last column shows the ratio of the inhaled amount of HCN and the applied amount. Classy Leather Jacket ; Trade Only. For more recent exchange rates, please use the. Per capita, the respiration of HCN is the higher, the higher the applied concentration is. Even during the use of very large quantities of Zyklon B (much more than 10g per m. Opening of the doors to the ‘gas chamber’ after the execution (and sometimes a short ventilation time) and immediate commencement of transport of the bodies without gas masks and protective clothing. Graph 13: Hydrogen cyanide concentration behavior in In cool cellar areas with a relative humidity of approximately 100%, the evaporation times would have been “seriously delayed“. In the 1980’s it was noted that in interviews people like Irene Rosenberg and Edda Goering both very pointedly avoided the term Nazi and instead were careful to say National Socialist. Just imagine the following scene: 1,000 people of both sexes plus children enter the undressing room with a surface area of 390 m2 (4,200 ft²). In total, they reached some 19,000 kg during the years 1942 and 1943. Inspection of Mexican immigrants by the US Public Health Service. Under such conditions, a serious delay in the discharge of the hydrogen cyanide from the carrier material would have to be anticipated. 44000 Nantes, Nantes, the 2nd Nov. 1997 A very strong person can survive even this period of time. This testimony contains the following:[443], “During the incineration of such [not emaciated] corpses, we used the coke only to light the fire of the furnace initially, for fatty corpses burned of their own accord thanks to the combustion of the body fat. Shop now. Tauber’s claims as to self-igniting, self-combustible corpses are completely absurd, and in contradiction to all the laws of physical and technical sciences. To kill an average person with a body weight of 100 kg, the victim must therefore ingest approximately 100 mg hydrogen cyanide (1 mg per kilo body weight). Consideration would obviously have been given to committing murder with it. In actual fact, he merely replaces the capriciousness of ‘eyewitnesses’ with his own. [433] These voices spoke of: A glance at the London Agreement, which established the legal framework for the Nuremberg Trials, reveals two remarkable articles, which are clearly incompatible with the procedures of a state under the rule of law. Toxicological Effect of HCN. German Nazi trial: 93-year-old former SS camp guard spared jail over 5,232 counts of accessory to murder. PO Box 1052 A They had some, but they did not need them, as nothing ever happened. Zyklon B Hans Hunger, Antje Tietz. Top Rated Seller Top Rated Seller. 5 talking about this. View who from Colombia has the Earliest Steam Account on Steam. The rest was available to react with the walls, among other things. […] At any rate, I was surprised that the inmate commando which was assigned to remove the bodies, entered the chamber without gas masks, although this blue vapor floated over the corpses, from which I assumed that it was a gas. Besides that, the food in the pockets of the dead, in the gas chamber, would have been saturated with Zyklon-B gas and anyone who ate the food would have died a horrible death. Since there were always two alleged ‘gas chambers’ of each type available in Birkenau (in crematorium II and III, or IV and V, or bunker I and II), there is no apparent reason why the victims could not have been separated by sex. The effect of hydrogen cyanide is based on the fact that it paralyzes the respiration of every individual cell in the body. Pre-Owned. The list of bullshit most people beLIEve goes on and on and on and on……………. Opinions differ as to the concentration of poison gas alleged to have been used in the presumed executions (see next chapter). Top Rated Seller Top Rated Seller. [437] The following is a closer examination of three of the more frequently quoted eyewitnesses: Rudolf Höß, former camp commandant at Auschwitz, Richard Böck, a camp SS man of subordinate rank, as well as Henryk Tauber, former inmate and member of the “Sonderkommando” in crematorium II in Birkenau. Zespół istniał w latach 1995-1999 i nie dorobił się obszernej dyskografii. “the bottleneck in the extermination process […would have been] the incineration of the bodies, not the gassing itself. Furthermore, it must be assumed that, with the execution times attested to, only a fraction of the applied (<10%) and at the execution time released amount of hydrogen cyanide (<60%) actually could have been incorporated by the victims. In such a case, the concentration reduction due to the respiration of the victims is no longer a negligible quantity. Starting the fire in the ash chamber, as described by Tauber, would have been disastrous. Vinyl and CD 1 – 4 of 4 . In this regard, concentrations from 6,000 ppm[419] (0.6 % by volume) constitute a health hazard, while 10,000 ppm (1% by volume) can cause death in just a few minutes. A vacuum is space devoid of matter.The word stems from the Latin adjective vacuus for "vacant" or "void".An approximation to such vacuum is a region with a gaseous pressure much less than atmospheric pressure. The Holocaust story relies heavily upon Soviet reports. Such a loss in hydrogen cyanide would have had to have been overcompensated for through an even more rapid evaporation of fresh hydrogen cyanide, because the hydrogen cyanide concentration would have had to increase for rapid executions. Zyklon B came to El Paso in the 1920s. In these cases, death occurs after 4 to 10 minutes, depending on the physical constitution of the victim. Technically this is not possible with Zyklon B, since the Zyklon B carrier base releases the gas slowly (50% in 30 to 90 minutes, according to the temperature and relative humidity). Cremation of bodies in crematorium ovens without fuel. In winter of 1942/1943, no crematorium was operable in Birkenau (the first became operable in spring 1943). 44530 St. Gildas-des-Bois. Black Metal band. At the same time, such concentrations are sufficient to put a stop to the workers’ ability to work (dizziness, nausea, etc.). Copies also contained one full-sized b&w original photo which can be different from a set to another. Something went wrong. He also won the inaugural Monaco Grand Prix in 1929, for which he received 100,000 francs, a small fortune at that time, and then won other races in Le Mans and La Boule. But it nevertheless succeeded in obtaining testimonies from a few allegedly credible witnesses that sounded sufficiently credible to the court. It simply begins to ignite at temperatures of approximately 180-190°C. This procedure is in contradiction to the procedures followed during disinfestation, where, according to the same witnesses, the sexes were carefully separated. A general correction is factually and humanely impossible […]. Thus, the numbers of victims per gassing procedure, as estimated by Pressac, for example, are considerably lower than those estimated in the eyewitness statements, which often speak of several thousand victims per gassing operation per day for crematoria II and III. Samoth finally announced their split-up on January 7th, 2010. 7.2. On occasion, when coke was in short supply, we would put some straw and wood in the ash bins under the muffles, and once the fat of the corpse began to burn the other corpses would catch light themselves. Cependant, la plus grande renommée, il a acquis comme une arme pour l'extermination massive de personnes par les nazis pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Additional fuel is always required. Oxygen contents below 6% are lethal. […], Another time, the SS chased a prisoner who was not working fast enough into a pit near the crematorium that was full of boiling human fat. Tauber was, according to his own testimony, a member of the inmate Sonderkommando of crematorium II during the war. The question of how Zyklon B would have behaved if spread on the floor in a room filled with human beings, is somewhat more difficult. I Can't Zyklon B-Lieve It's Not Butter! Yet these ‘gas chambers’ must have been planned and built as instruments of mass murder,[491] if mass gassings were already underway elsewhere in the camp during their period of construction. [Explicit] by Buster and the AK-47s. Finally, an SS man came, I believe it was a Rottenführer, to our ambulance and got out a gas canister. A Zyklon–B készítmény légmentesen leforrasztott fémdobozban tárolt farostból, kovaföldből vagy más porózus anyagból készült korongokban, pasztillákban vagy pelletben elnyeletett hidrogén-cianid.Biztonsági okokból tartalmaz egy erős szagú, ingerlő hatású komponenset is, hogy a felhasználóját figyelmeztesse, ha a méreggel érintkezésbe került. This results in the remaining oxygen content in the chamber as given in the last two columns. CO can be introduced simply and quickly through pressure pipes or through a blower, while Zyklon B, on the other hand, releases its toxic fumes only slowly. It is worth taking a look into the HCN losses caused during disinfestations due to adsorption on walls and clothes, as well as due to leaks. At a normal respiration volume of approximately 15 to 20 liter per minute and assuming an average concentration during the execution of only 0.75% by volume, approximately 1.35 to 1.8 grams of HCN will be ingested in 10 minutes (150-200 liters of inhaled air), which corresponds to ten to twenty times the fatal dose. Oral poisoning (for example, with potassium cyanide KCN) is very painful due to muscular convulsions caused by cell suffocation. Dear readers, The bulk of this petition is about depleted uranium weapons but since the beginning of the enquiry, it led to the discovery of a tremendously awful discovery also concealed by the US government and their allies : uranium extermination camps in the Soviet Union and their heirs in the Chinese communist regime, in Iran, Mongolia, North Korea, the Russian Federation, etc. [422] With a hydrogen cyanide content of 0.02% (approximately 0.24 mg per liter) the victim must inhale approximately 416 liters of air before ingesting the fatal quantity of hydrogen cyanide. ... ☑️ Conclusion ☑️: un rapport qualité prix particulièrement bon pour cet aspirateur puissant et léger à la fois. [474] In order to get people to do this, the procedure must be rehearsed; they must be aware of what is happening and what steps they must follow-and they must be willing to co-operate. ); opening of doors after approximately 20 minutes; hosing down of corpses, soiled with blood, vomit, and excrement; removal of bodies without utilization of gas masks; cutting of hair and removal of gold teeth while bodies are still in cellar; transport with lift (payload 1.5 tons) to ground floor; there, transport through water-filled channels to ovens; cremation. During the process, the victim is therefore exposed to a high overdose concentration of hydrogen cyanide. Following the alarming mock air attack, Civil Defense Directors in fifty-one Indiana counties established Ground Observer Corps posts. ), we assume in the following that approximately 90 g or 75 liters hydrogen cyanide are released as gas. The Rudolf Report Excursus 1: Poisoning or Suffocation? ), some scholars opine that only small amounts of Zyklon B were used for the alleged mass murders in Auschwitz, for example J. Bailer,[54] W. Wegner,[49] and G. Wellers,[55] who assume an applied concentration of 1 g per m3 (0.083 Vol.%) or less. Michel Adam was a teacher of history and geography in the West of France. Back pages: Premier League’s hotel lockdown plan. 166.). Before we analyze some of these testimonies more closely, a few remarks are necessary about the circumstances and the atmosphere in which these testimonies and confessions of alleged victims and perpetrators came about in the first couple of years after the end of World War II. According to reports by Bernard Clarke, who arrested Höß at that time, Höß was tortured after his arrest. I prefer on this issue as on so many others to fall back to a commonsense approach, which is simple, lean and comprehensible to all: if you want to kill people with poison gas there is nothing that this concoction can do that cannot be done more cheaply and efficiently using carbon monoxide. Death of all victims after 0 (instantaneously) to 15 minutes. Zyklon B was the trade name of a cyanide-based pesticide invented in Germany in the early 1920s. Your browser is not supported, please install one of the following browsers. Wann kapieren wir endlich , dass das so nicht weitergehen kann !!!!! Puntigam neither gives measures and loading of the chamber, nor the type of carrier material and its distribution, nor the temperature. Zyklon-B - były norweski zespół blackmetalowy, założony w 1995.Grupę tworzyli m.in. Assuming that the victims died quickly from the high concentrations of toxic gas, then the workers in the Sonderkommando would also have been killed by the gas. Kann man wirklich noch bei H&M Klamotten kaufen wenn man weiß , dass Kinder und Erwachsene dafür Leiden und sogar sterbe?! Chapter 7.2.: Since the events described are alleged to have taken place in winter, the rapidity of the procedure is incredible, since Zyklon B only releases gas slowly at frost temperatures. It would have been logical, for propaganda purposes, to have described the installations such as the disinfestation chambers intended for personal effects located in buildings 5a and 5b as homicidal ‘gas chambers’. Center curve: Normal concentration behavior in a w a r m chamber. Yet to burn the bodies of those thousand people […would have taken] quite a long while.”[498]. Marketplace 8 For Sale. Since the carrier material only releases approximately 10% of its hydrogen cyanide content after five minutes (see chapter 7.2. The ventilation system, if it existed, did not have the performance to clear the chambers in the time frame attested to. [493] ANEC published 36 issues of the revisionist periodical Nouvelle Vision. Remarkable is the strong concentration reduction due to adsorption on the load, here lifeless material to be deloused. Die fortschrittliche Mono-Zyklon-Technologie mit 2-stufigem Filtersystem hält 99,98 Prozent des eingesaugten Staubs zurück, dies bei bis zu 50 Prozent reduzierten Energieverbrauch. Zyklon-B- Blood Must Be Shed unofficial t-shirt; Not for sale or trade. Lethal doses of cyanide can be ingested orally, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Contamination through the skin must be expected during heavy work, involving perspiration, and due to the high concentrations of hydrogen cyanide on the skin of the victims. The HCN content in the air of a room decreases similarly by breathing as by ventilation (exponential behavior, see chapter 7.3.2.2.2.). These considerations show that a concentration of hydrogen cyanide in morgue 1 of crematoria II and III during the alleged gassings would have had an effect on the masonry which would have been at least as great as that occurring during disinfestation. In Table 9, the total inhaled volume of 1,000 victims is given in m3 and multiples of the free air volume as a function of time. The only solution is that this must have been exercised just as intensively and disciplined as soldiers do it. Zyklon, jak Cyklon - B , zabójczy gaz, którego używano w krematoriach, podczas Holokaustu. How did they get these 1,000 people to pack themselves tightly together, as one can expect it from soldiers who have exercised this for weeks on a parade ground? Here is the front page of an article under the title “Nazi-Sozi” penned by Dr.Joseph Goebbels and it was first published in 1926, it was revised and reissued by the party’s Eher Verlag in 1931. A rating system that measures a users performance within a game by combining stats related to role, laning phase, kills / deaths / damage / wards / damage to objectives etc. The academic question, therefore, of whether or not some other poison gas would have been better suited for the mass murders instead of hydrogen cyanide in the form of Zyklon B cannot, in the last analysis, be answered, since there are no scientifically documented experimental values for mass murder by poison gas. Even the burning of their closest relatives could not shake them. In his first and so far most comprehensive book, Pressac is compelled to correct the statements of witnesses in many cases in order to eliminate errors and, in his opinion, technical impossibilities. The combustion gases in a crematorium oven stream from the combustion chamber[445] through the cremation chamber containing the corpse (muffle), through the ash chamber into the flue, which conducts the exhaust gases to the chimney. But if one really wished to take the trouble to commit mass killings with poison gas, it is most probable that one would have used carbon monoxide, which is definitely lethal to human beings above 0.1%, for the following reasons: a.Internal combustion engines easily attain a CO content of 7% by volume, so that it would have been suitable for mass murder. […] At the same time, I noticed that he had a gas mask on while climbing the ladder. During the process, the victim is therefore exposed to a high overdose concentration of hydrogen cyanide. content (20% per inhalation). Despite being a large pharmaceutical company, Bayer was part of IG Farben which created Zyklon-B gas canisters. [472] Pressac justifies this with the fact that, in relation to other concentration camps, where doubtlessly no extermination took place, the Auschwitz camp did not receive higher amounts of Zyklon B deliveries, if seen in relation to the number of inmates and in relation to the material delousing facilities that doubtlessly operated there. After the end of respiration due to increasing numbers of dead victims, who died in a matter of minutes, this most important cause of a loss in hydrogen cyanide would have ceased to exist as a factor. As a consequence, the temperature of the product and the ambient air drops. The wearing of gas masks, and, when possible, additional protective clothing (gloves), the careful opening of the cans with a suitable tool, the careful introduction of the carrier through the openings, the careful disposal of the Zyklon B residues. […], Later on, as cremations succeeded one another, the furnaces burned thanks to the embers produced by the combustion of the corpses. Reference should be made at this point to a few detailed works on this problem. According to testimonies, the execution times until all victims were dead were shorter than 10 minutes. ANEC stands for Association normande pour l’éveil du citoyen, (Norman Association for the Warning of Citizens), which was an association created by the Normandy teacher Vincent Reynouard, who, just as Michel Adams before him, lost his job because of his revisionist views and was sentenced to fines and a three months prison term. I have spent 20 years of my career as an engineer in the hydrogen cyanide industry in the service of the groups Pechiney-Ugine-Kuhlmann and Charbonnages de France. Bluish/greenish coloration of the skin of the victims. on the part of the victims (see chapter 7.3.2.1.1.). We have new and used copies available, in 2 editions - starting at $19.76. Others are selected for forced labor. [409], The loss of hydrogen cyanide as a function of temperature in a disinfestation chamber can be seen in Graph 14. 72 talking about this. Zyklon-B- The Law Of The Claw old original t-shirt; Not for sale or trade. Flames shooting out of heavily smoking crematorium chimneys. At that time [summer 1944], the corpses were incinerated in open-air pits, from which the fat flowed into a separate reservoir, dug in the ground. Występował w postaci grudek ziemi okrzemkowej nasączonej cyjanowodorem - … [413] As the vital cell functions are thereby starved of oxygen, the animal or human being suffocates. Where the slightest doubt existed or the possibility of a confusion could not be excluded with certainty, the court did not evaluate the testimony of witnesses […], The general findings […] are based on […] the credible testimony of witnesses […] Böck, in addition to the written notes of the first camp commandant Höß.”. The latest radio shows from our sister site. When corpses, which consist of more than 60% water, are burnt, this must take place with the expenditure of quite large quantities of fuel and great heat. W poszukiwaniu najwydajniejszej metody "ostatecznego rozwiązania" Niemcy nie cofali się przed niczym. The prisoners try to survive at the whim of the SS soldiers or the kapos charged with supervising them. The term goes back to the early eighth century where the term NAZI was used as a slang for Ashkenazi. This chapter will examine a few related eyewitness testimonies for a determination of the chemical, physical, and technical boundary conditions of the alleged homicidal gassings. Finally, heavy physical work could only have been conceivable before the expiration of at least another one and a half hours, even with gas masks. ... one of which includes investigating rumours of the manufacture of the lethal gas Zyklon B and how it is being used by the Germans. In case of hypothetical homicidal gassings, the sweat produced by the frightened, crowded people and their HCN absorption through skin and lungs will cause similar losses, and in case of the underground morgues of crematorium II and III, additional losses will occur due to the cold and moist walls. https://www.usmbooks.com offers for sale a Nazi era cigarette albums, Kampf ums Dritte Reich, Olympia 1936, Das Neue Reich, ADOLF HITLER - Bilder aus dem Leben des Führers, MAENNER IM DRITTEN REICH, Alles für Deutschland, Das deutsche Heer im Manoever, Lloyd Flottenbilder, 1936 Olympic Games, Deutsche Kolonien, Hindenburg, etc. 75 m3; resulting free air volume: ca. So … What is the credibility of the eyewitness testimonies as to content? Copyright © 1995-2021 eBay Inc. All Rights Reserved. Undressing of a few hundred victims in open air (again: what a spectacle for all other inmates! Soccer games and other forms of entertainment took place in the camps. 210 l. Furthermore, we assume that the function is independent of the length of time until respiratory arrest. These procedures would have necessarily separated the populace on the basis of sex, if only because of the need for deception. Zyklon B Blood Must Be Shed OOP Pic Disc Emperor, 1349, DHG, Satyricon MINT RARE. By contrast, a sensitive person weighing 50 kg breathing at an accelerated rate as a result of physical effort or excitement will inhale 40 liters per minute, ingesting a fatal dose of 208 liters of air in five minutes. 7.1. The rapidity of the executions as described by the eyewitnesses, in their extreme values (“a few moments“, “a few minutes“, “two minutes“, etc.) Cyklon B to znany od XIX wieku środek na bazie cyjanku produkowany przez niemieckie konsorcjum Degesch. The eyewitness accounts of the failure to separate the sexes are incredible for the following four reasons: According to a few eyewitnesses, the victims were handed towels and bars of soap to make them believe that they were going to take a shower. Q But was not it [sic] quite dangerous work for these inmates to go into these chambers and work among the bodies and among the gas fumes? Protective clothing is therefore required. Evaporation Characteristics of Zyklon B. Zyklon B does not release its poison gas instantaneously, but rather over an extended period of time. The virtual tour of the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial includes over 200 high-quality panoramic photographs. The only indirect source available to us are the alleged execution times reported by the eyewitnesses, which in turn permit a crude estimate of the concentrations used. ), a concentration of at least 3,000 ppm (3.6g/m3) would have had to have reached even the remotest corner of the chamber after only half this time (five minutes). This means that an execution within a few moments or minutes would have required enormous amounts of Zyklon B. PO Box 21